Hospitality unicorn Oyo has landed in a controversy over a case in the bankruptcy court. The National Company Law Tribunal has accepted a plea against a unit of Oyo Hotels and Homes Pvt Limited, a unit of Oravel Stays Pvt Limited.
The plea was filed by a creditor on March 30, claiming Oyo defaulted on a payment of 1.6 million rupees (US$21,521). The case has been listed for hearing on Thursday.
Meanwhile, Oyo founder and CEO Ritesh Agarwal on Wednesday took to Twitter to counter some news reports that the hotel aggregator had filed for bankruptcy. “There is a PDF and text message circulating that claims OYO has filed for bankruptcy. This is absolutely untrue and inaccurate. A claimant is seeking 1.6 million rupees from Oyo’s subsidiary leading to a petition at NCLT,” he tweeted.
In a follow-up tweet, he added: “Oyo has paid that under protest and amount already banked by the claimant. Oyo has also appealed with the NCLAT about the matter. Oyo is recovering from the pandemic steadily and our largest markets are operating profitably.”
An Oyo spokesperson expressed surprise over the tribunal admitting the petition, and said: “We have filed an appeal. The matter is sub-judice and we would refrain from commenting further on the merits of the matter at this stage. We have strong faith and belief in our judicial system.”
Pandemic toll
The hospitality industry was one of the worst hit after countries imposed travel restrictions and banned business travel. After the Narendra Modi government imposed a strict countrywide lockdown to curb the spread of Covid-19 from March 25 last year, Oyo and other hoteliers had to down shutters.
Oyo resumed operations two months later in June after the government eased lockdown norms with strict Covid-19 safety protocols. Its partner hotels were told to comply with the company’s “Sanitized Stay” initiative.
It involved the sanitation of properties along with the use of masks, gloves, sanitizers, practicing social distancing among workers and guests, requesting guests carry their own luggage and temperature checks of staff and guests.
By August the company began rolling back pay cuts it had announced in May and by December it was restored for all employees. It had also asked some of its staff in India to go on leave with limited benefits from May 4 for four months.
Second wave
However, the resurgence of Covid-19 across many parts of the country has again raised concerns about the recovery path of the hospitality sector as various states may impose travel restrictions. Hotels in markets such as Mumbai, Pune and Bangalore are expected to take the biggest hits as the states where they are located are witnessing a surge in new coronavirus cases.
Since September, the industry was seeing a growth in occupancies and in the December quarter it had surpassed 40%, the highest since March 2020. Until around February, hoteliers were expecting the recovery to continue this financial year. But the second wave has changed things.
India on Tuesday recorded more than 115,000 new Covid cases for the first time since the beginning of the pandemic last year. The government said the next four weeks are “very, very critical.”
The FTSE 100 has powered through the 7000 mark for the first time in more than a year as optimism rises about a global economic recovery.
The last time the blue-chip index was above that milestone was in late February 2020 as investors were gauging the full magnitude of the coronavirus pandemic.
A month later it had fallen below the 5000 mark after weeks of panic selling.
But yesterday it finished up 0.5 per cent, or 36.03 points, at 7019.53 while The FTSE 250 rose to a record high as it gained 0.2 per cent, or 50.14 points, to 22,522.18.
The turnaround has been driven by the vaccine rollout which continues at pace.
As a result there is increasingly positive talk about the future state of the economy.
Investors are once again seeing opportunity rather than threat in UK shares.
Russ Mould, director at AJ Bell, said: ‘This represents a massive milestone in recovering from the terrible pandemic and shows how investors’ confidence has completely changed since just over a year ago.
‘The market was understandably shocked as coronavirus gripped the world but in true investor style it has quickly focused on the future and the ability for corporate earnings to recover.’
Major gains were made by miners that were boosted by strong economic data from China and rising oil prices.
Brent Crude has risen 7 per cent this week to $67 per barrel. Rio Tinto added 1.2 per cent, or 70p, at 6054p and Anglo American climbed 1.6 per cent, or 50p, to 3199p. The re-opening of bars, restaurants and retailers this week has been a boost and Wetherspoons was up 1.1 per cent, or 15p, at 1384p and Restaurant Group gained 1 per cent, or 1.2p, to 123p.
British Airways owner IAG was also in positive territory as UK holidaymakers hope they can be given the green light to go away this summer. IAG was up 0.6 per cent, or 1.3p, at 208p.
Time for take-off? British Airways owner IAG was also in positive territory as UK holidaymakers hope they can be given the green light to go away this summer
Although having broken the psychologically important 7000 barrier, the FTSE 100 remains more than 500 points below its level at the start of last year and has lagged behind several other major markets.
The Footsie’s record high was close to 7900 in 2018. Analysts said London’s problem during the pandemic has been not enough big technology companies that have ridden the wave of an investment boom in New York.
Steve Clayton, fund manager at Hargreaves Lansdown, said ‘The UK market has much bigger exposure to commodities and banking than Wall Street or Frankfurt, so the performance of those sectors will be key to the UK’s relative performance in the years ahead.’
Markets around the globe were also on the charge and in Paris the Cac 40 rose 52.94 points at 6287.07 and the Dax in Germany gained 204.42 at 15,459.75.
In the US there were fresh record highs as the S&P and Dow Jones continued to climb.
Koichi Fujishiro, economist at Japanese insurer Dai-ichi Life, said ‘The US recovery looks really strong. And now that restaurants and hotels, both of which are labour intensive, are reopening, we could see sharp gains in payrolls in coming month.’
CHINA SPRINGS BACK TO LIFE
China’s economy grew at the fastest pace on record at the start of the year as it continued its recovery from the pandemic.
Official figures showed output jumped 18.3 per cent year-on-year in the first quarter of 2021 – the strongest performance since records began in 1992. The world’s second largest economy has bounced back from the economic shock caused by Covid.
The figures were skewed after a plunge in economic activity in the same period last year when the country went into lockdown.
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The reason for this is that the Duchess of Sussex is pregnant with their second child, and has been advised by her doctor not to travel.
It is thought that Meghan made “every effort” to attend, but she didn’t receive medical clearance from her physician, according to Royal correspondent Omid Scobie.
Prince Philip passed away on April 9 (Image: POOL/AFP via Getty Images)
She remains at their home in California.
Meghan’s exact due date is not known, but it is thought to be in early June, according to the Sunday Telegraph.
The Duchess confirmed in an interview with Oprah Winfrey that she and Harry are expecting a girl.
She said the baby would be arriving sometime this summer.
Meghan won’t be joining Harry at the funeral (Image: AFP via Getty Images)
This will be Prince Harry’s first reunion with his family since the explosive TV interview.
Earlier in the week Harry paid tribute to his grandfather, who he described as the “master of the barbecue and legend of the banter”, and said he was “cheeky right ’til the end”.
Harry was able to travel from the US, but Meghan was advised against it due to being pregnant (Image: AFP via Getty Images)
In a statement issued through his foundation Archewell, he said: “My grandfather was a man of service, honour and great humour. He was authentically himself, with a seriously sharp wit, and could hold the attention of any room due to his charm-and also because you never knew what he might say next.
“He will be remembered as the longest reigning consort to the Monarch, a decorated serviceman, a Prince and a Duke.
“But to me, like many of you who have lost a loved one or grandparent over the pain of this past year, he was my grandpa: master of the barbecue, legend of banter, and cheeky right ’til the end.”
At the end of the tribute, he said that he, Meghan, Archie and his future great-granddaughter would “always hold a special place” for him in their hearts.
NHS worker fired after using spy-cam to film patients and own family in toilet
An NHS consultant has been sacked after secretly recording patients, colleagues and members of his own family in the toilet.
Dr Mark McClure used hidden mobile phones in a hospital, a private clinic and his own home so he could watch people get undressed.
The 52 year old radiologist admitted to recording people for his own sexual gratification as he positioned cameras in air vents, using wet toilet paper to secure them.
The creepy doc, whp was caught carrying out the covert recordings twice has been slammed by the Medical Practitioners’ Tribunal Service (MPTS) for ‘abusing his position of trust’ as a highly regarded consultant.
Creepy doc, Mark McClure has now been struck off after filming people in the loo (Image: Getty)
McClure secretly recorded people on the toilet in several locations in Northern Ireland including Craigavon Area Hospital, where he worked for the NHS, Hillsborough Private Clinic, where he worked as a private doctor, his own home, and hotels.
At Hillsborough Private Clinic, McClure put his phone in the air vent of a unisex toilet which was used by both staff and patients.
The disgraced doctor positioned his phone pointing towards the toilet, securing it in place by using wet toilet paper, and left it on record.
McClure’s actions in 2015 were discovered by the nursing staff at the clinic and he was later arrested then convicted in court in 2017, escaping jail at Lisburn Magistrates’ Court in Northern Ireland with a probation order.
Hillsborough private clinic – where the doctor practised for private patients (Image: Google)
However, following subsequent searches of McClure’s devices, it emerged he had more recordings of victims at other locations from 2014, before his original offences.
Last year McClure was jailed for nine months in light of the discovery of the older recordings.
At the MPTS hearing, tribunal chair Chitra Karve said his behaviour was ‘premeditated,’ ‘calculated’ and had ‘breached the fundamental tenets of the medical profession.’
Ms Karve added: “In the circumstances, the tribunal determined that the only appropriate sanction, in this case, was one of erasure.
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“The Tribunal was of the view that Dr McClure’s actions had the potential for an adverse impact on the standing of the medical profession as a whole.
“Specifically, Dr McClure had abused his position of trust in recording and/or attempting to record victims in a clinical environment.”
Ms Karve also said she was ‘concerned’ that some of the recordings were in a hospital environment in which patients could have been recorded.
McClure admitted during the tribunal that he would be sexually aroused seeing some of the victims undressed.
The defendant pleaded to keep his job saying that he would only work from home as a doctor and not in a hospital.
McClure provided the tribunal with evidence of his record of good practice and claimed he offended during a stressful time but had since learnt better coping strategies.
But the tribunal was ‘concerned’ by this as the allegations he faced were not linked to his clinical practice and the tribunal found it to be ‘further evidence of his lack of insight into his offending behaviour.’
Astrazeneca’s boss will jet back from Australia before the end of the month as he prepares to face disgruntled shareholders.
Pascal Soriot, who has spent much of the pandemic at his family home Down Under, has irked investors and even some board members by refusing to come back to the UK since Christmas.
During that time, Astra became embroiled in a row with the EU over supplies of its Covid jab, and has been put under intense regulatory scrutiny amid fears that its vaccine is causing rare blood clots.
Homeward bound: Pascal Soriot has spent much of the pandemic at his family home Down Under
While the company has stated that Soriot is managing the company effectively from afar, critics claim that boss would have a better grasp of the problems – and how to resolve them – if he was back in the country and in the same time zone as most of his colleagues.
Under pressure from investors, the Mail understands Soriot, 61, is preparing to fly back to the UK in time for Astra’s online shareholder meeting on April 30.
Edentree Investment Management, which has a stake in Astra, said last week that Soriot’s absence ‘did not give the right signal or message’.
Ketan Patel, an Edentree fund manager, added: ‘If we were grading the PR effort, they could do better. If you look at the data, and see that the chances of getting a blood clot with this vaccine is about four in one million, compared to four in 10,000 for the contraceptive pill, that perspective needs to be highlighted.
‘Perhaps it is right to say, where is the chief executive in terms of articulating the healthcare benefits? He hasn’t been that public and being halfway around the world doesn’t give the right signal or message.’
Astrazeneca declined to comment but sources said Soriot’s plans were ‘still up in the air’. Soriot will be keen to nip any shareholder unease in the bud at this month’s online event, as it precedes the annual general meeting in May when investors will vote on his re-election to the board and the company’s executive pay.
Last year, Soriot received £15.4million, up from £15.3million in 2019, including £13.4million in bonuses and incentives. Though shareholders will not be able to meet Soriot in person at this month’s online meeting, due to the pandemic, they will be able to ask questions on the live video call.
Flying back: Under pressure from investors, the Mail understands Soriot, 61, is preparing to fly back to the UK in time for Astra’s online shareholder meeting on April 30
But many will feel comforted if he is back in the country, within easy reach of his colleagues at the Cambridge head office and with his focus squarely on the job.
Soriot, a French-born businessman who has made his career in pharmaceuticals, moved to Australia with his family in 1990, where he is now a citizen.
Insiders have said that Soriot is working ‘European business hours’ – despite Sydney being nine hours ahead of the UK – and his ability to communicate with his colleagues has not been hampered.
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On March 22, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken authorized sanctions against Wang Junzheng, the secretary of the Communist Party of China’s Committee of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC), and Chen Mingguo, director of the Xinjiang Public Security Bureau (XPSB).
These sanctions, Blinken said, were because Wang and Chen are accused of being party to “genocide and crimes against humanity in Xinjiang.” The US Treasury Department followed suit with its own sanctions.
Wang and Mingguo responded by condemning these sanctions, which were not only imposed by the US but also by Canada, the UK and the European Union. Wang called the sanctions “a gross slander,” while Chen said he was “very proud of being sanctioned by these countries.”
In October 2011, then-US secretary of state Hillary Clinton announced a “pivot to Asia,” with China at the center of the new alignment. Clinton said many times – including in Hawaii in November 2011 – that the administration of former president Barack Obama wanted to develop “a positive and cooperative relationship with China,” the US military buildup along Asia’s coastline told a different story.
The 2010 US Quadrennial Defense Review noted “China’s growing presence and influence in regional and global economic and security affairs” and called it “one of the most consequential aspects of the evolving strategic landscape.” In 2016, US Navy Admiral Harry Harris, head of the Pacific Command, said the United States was ready to “confront China,” a statement given strength by the US military buildup around China.
The administrations of Donald Trump and Joe Biden have largely followed the “pivot to Asia” policy, with a special emphasis on China. The United States has been struggling to keep up with China’s rapid scientific and technological advancements and has few intellectual or industrial tools in place to compete.
This is the reason it has tried to stall China’s advances using diplomatic and political power, and through information warfare; these elements comprise what is called a “hybrid war.”
A complex that includes what is believed to be a re-education camp where mostly Muslim ethnic minorities are detained on the outskirts of Hotan, in China’s northwestern Xinjiang region. Photo: AFP / Greg Baker
Information warfare
Prior to a March 2019 event co-hosted by the US Mission to International Organizations in Geneva, most people the US were largely unaware of the existence of the Xinjiang region in China, let alone of the 13 million Uighur people (one of China’s 55 recognized ethnic minorities).
Given that the Uighurs are the demographic majority in this westernmost province of China, the official name of the administrative unit is the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region.
The March 2019 event featured Adrian Zenz, a German researcher and a senior fellow in China studies at the Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation, an organization founded in 1993 by the US government to promote anti-communist views. In April 2020, this foundation – against all evidence – accused China of being responsible for the global deaths resulting from the spread of Covid-19.
Zenz is also associated with the conservative defense-policy think-tank the Jamestown Foundation, founded by William Geimer, who was close to the US administration of the late Ronald Reagan.
Zenz and Ethan Gutmann, another researcher at the Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation, continued to repeat their conclusions regarding “genocide” in Xinjiang to the US Congress and in a range of mainstream publications.
Hosted by the British Broadcasting Corporation and Democracy Now, Zenz provided what appeared to be documentation of atrocities meted out by the “Chinese authorities” against the Uighur population.
In June last year, then-US secretary of state Mike Pompeo attacked the Chinese government, basing his statements on Xinjiang on the “German researcher Adrian Zenz’s shocking revelations.”
Zenz provides a set of scientifically dubious and politically charged papers, which are then used as fact by the US government in its information war against China. Anyone raising questions about Zenz’ claims is, meanwhile, marginalized as a conspiracy theorist.
Diplomatic and economic warfare
The US government’s information warfare against China has produced the “fact” that there is genocide in Xinjiang. Once this has been established, it helps develop diplomatic and economic warfare.
On March 22 this year, the same day as the US sanctions, the Council of the European Union unilaterally imposed asset freezes and travel bans on four Chinese government officials, including Wang Junzheng and Chen Mingguo as well as Wang Mingshan and Zhu Hailun.
The United Kingdom and Canada also joined in this venture that day. It appeared to be a coordinated attempt to portray China as a country violating human rights. This assault came soon after China had achieved a major human-rights goal, lifting 850 million people from absolute poverty. The US government and its media outlets tried to challenge this remarkable achievement.
Trump had pushed a trade war with China as soon as he came into office in January 2017; his policy framework remains in place under Biden.
To draw together the trade war and the Xinjiang information war, in mid-December 2020, Zenz and the Newlines Institute for Strategy and Policy (formerly the Center for Global Policy) released an intelligence brief on “coercive labor in Xinjiang.”
The claims in this briefing – building on a 2019 Wall Street Journal article on supply chains and Xinjiang – created a media firestorm in the West, amplified by Reuters and then picked up by many widely read outlets. It led to the US government ban on Xinjiang cotton.
A third of the world’s textiles and clothing come from China, with the country accounting for US$120 billion worth of exports of these products per year and $300 billion in exports of all merchandise annually.
Police patrol as Muslims leave the Id Kah Mosque after morning prayer on Eid al-Fitr in the old town of Kashgar in Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region. Photo: AFP / Johannes Eisele
According to China’s National Bureau of Statistics, 87% of China’s total cotton output comes from Xinjiang. Most of the high-quality Xinjiang cotton – and the textiles produced from it within China – go to Western apparel companies, such as H&M and Zara.
In 2009, many of these companies created the Better Cotton Initiative (BCI), which has – until last year – been upbeat about developments in Xinjiang (including co-ops of small farmers in Xinjiang). As recently as March 26 this year, the BCI made a clear statement: “Since 2012, the Xinjiang project site has performed second-party credibility audits and third-party verifications over the years, and has never found a single case related to incidents of forced labor.”
Despite the BCI’s recent confident statement and its optimism, things are rapidly changing for Xinjiang cotton farmers as the BCI appears to get on board with the United States’ intensifying hybrid war on China. The BCI closed down its page on its work in China, accused China of “forced labor” and other human-rights violations, and set up a Task Force on Forced Labor and Decent Work.
Officials of Xinjiang’s government contested these claims, saying that much of the field labor for cotton in Xinjiang has already been replaced by machines (many of them imported from the US firm John Deere).
A recent book edited by Hua Wang and Hafeezullah Memon, Cotton Science and Processing Technology, confirms this point, as do a range of media reports from before 2019. But facts like these don’t seem to stand a chance in the overwhelming information war. Xinjiang – two and a half times the size of France – is now at the epicenter of a cold war not of its own making.
This article was produced byGlobetrotter, which provided it to Asia Times.
Vijay Prashad is an Indian historian, editor and journalist. He is a writing fellow and chief correspondent at Globetrotter.
Jie Xiong is a Chinese technologist, translator and editor. He has participated in the digitization process of multiple leading enterprises in China. He is a founder of Shanghai Maku Cultural Communications Ltd, a company that introduces China to Global South readers.